In 2014, a study led by Paulo J.C. Vieira and colleagues has revealed promising benefits of neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). ...
Maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max) is the gold standard to measure one’s cardiopulmonary fitness. The VO2max represents the maximal flow of oxygen through the lungs into blood via., simple diff...
In 2020, Yang, et. al., conducted study about Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) which poses a significant threat to both the quality of life and overall well-being of affected individuals, ...
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a challenging condition, often accompanied by heightened levels of depression and anxiety among patients. In the pursuit of holistic approaches to manag...
Obstructive Lung Disease (OLD) is a category of lung conditions characterized by airway obstruction, such as asthma, bronchiectasis, bronchitis, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). OLD o...




