Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a chronic inflammatory disease that primarily affects the spine and sacroiliac joints, leading to pain, stiffness, and, in severe cases, fusion of the vertebrae (1). It ...
Burner Syndrome, often known as Stinger syndrome, is an injury related to athletes and sports (1). It is a burning of stinging sensation that can be felt travelling from the neck or shoulder down the ...
Adhesive capsulitis, commonly known as frozen shoulder, is characterized by painful and progressively restricted shoulder mobility due to fibrotic changes in the joint capsule. It affects approximatel...
Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common form of arthritis affecting the knee, often resulting from the progressive loss of articular cartilage. It predominantly affects older adults and can signif...
Spine-related extremity pain, particularly involving the cervical region, presents a complex clinical challenge due to its heterogeneous nature and overlapping symptomatology. Accurate diagnosis and t...




