A ligament sprain is one of the most common musculoskeletal injuries affecting people of all ages and activity levels. Ligaments are strong, fibrous tissues that connect bones to other bones at joints...
Hemarthrosis is a medical condition characterized by bleeding into a joint cavity. The term is derived from the Greek words “hemo,” meaning blood, and “arthrosis,” meaning joint. This condition is mos...
Frozen shoulder, medically known as adhesive capsulitis, is a condition that causes stiffness, pain, and limited range of motion in the shoulder joint (1). It typically develops gradually, worsens ove...
Exostosis is a medical condition characterized by the formation of abnormal bony growths on the surface of existing bones. These growths, often referred to as bone spurs, are benign but can cause sign...
Enchondroma is a type of benign (non-cancerous) bone tumor that originates in the cartilage, the flexible tissue that cushions joints and lines the ends of bones. These tumors most commonly develop in...