Leg-length discrepancy (LLD) refers to a condition in which one leg is shorter than the other. This difference in leg length may be minimal and go unnoticed, or it can be more pronounced, causing a no...
A volar wrist ganglion is a type of ganglion cyst that arises on the palm side (volar aspect) of the wrist, typically near the radial artery. Ganglion cysts are non-cancerous, fluid-filled lumps that ...
Introduction Xanthomas are localized collections of lipid-rich foam cells, usually found within the skin, subcutaneous tissue, or tendons. Among these, tendon xanthomas are a unique subset that occur ...
A volar plate injury refers to damage to the volar plate, a thick ligament located at the base of the finger joints (PIP joints). This structure prevents the joint from bending backward (hyperextensio...
Volkmann’s ischemic contracture (VIC) is a serious medical condition where muscles, nerves, and tissues of the forearm and hand become permanently shortened and damaged due to a lack of blood flow (is...




